See aryl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aromatic",
"3": "yl"
},
"expansion": "aromatic + -yl",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From aromatic + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aryls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aryl (plural aryls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aralkyl"
},
{
"word": "arylalkylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylamino"
},
{
"word": "arylate"
},
{
"word": "arylated"
},
{
"word": "arylation"
},
{
"word": "arylative"
},
{
"word": "arylazole"
},
{
"word": "aryldialkylphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "aryldiazonium"
},
{
"word": "arylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "arylhydrazone"
},
{
"word": "arylhydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylide"
},
{
"word": "arylimine"
},
{
"word": "arylmetal"
},
{
"word": "aryloxide"
},
{
"word": "aryloxy"
},
{
"word": "arylsulfatase"
},
{
"word": "arylsulfotransferase"
},
{
"word": "arylthiourea"
},
{
"word": "biaryl"
},
{
"word": "biraryl"
},
{
"word": "bisaryl"
},
{
"word": "bromoaryl"
},
{
"word": "diaryl"
},
{
"word": "diarylamide"
},
{
"word": "diarylamine"
},
{
"word": "fluoroaryl"
},
{
"word": "haloaryl"
},
{
"word": "heteroaryl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyaryl"
},
{
"word": "metalloaryl"
},
{
"word": "monoaryl"
},
{
"word": "nitroaryl"
},
{
"word": "perfluoroaryl"
},
{
"word": "saroglitazar"
},
{
"word": "thioaryl"
},
{
"word": "triaryl"
},
{
"word": "triarylamine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by removing a hydrogen atom."
],
"id": "en-aryl-en-noun-ekmD7WWh",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by removing a hydrogen atom."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alkyl"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "aril"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fāngxiāngjī",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "芳香基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "aryyli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arile"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aryl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arila"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aril"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "arylgrupp"
}
]
}
],
"word": "aryl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Aryle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Aryle",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aryle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aryl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "arylu",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "aryli",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylowi",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aryl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylem",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "aryl m inan",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ryl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ryl"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genparyli/arylów"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "arylowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "arylowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "arylować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aryl"
],
"id": "en-aryl-pl-noun-KbHI4Jxg",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aryl",
"aryl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) aryl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grupa arylowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.rɘl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arɘl"
}
],
"word": "aryl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aralkyl"
},
{
"word": "arylalkylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylamino"
},
{
"word": "arylate"
},
{
"word": "arylated"
},
{
"word": "arylation"
},
{
"word": "arylative"
},
{
"word": "arylazole"
},
{
"word": "aryldialkylphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "aryldiazonium"
},
{
"word": "arylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "arylhydrazone"
},
{
"word": "arylhydroxylamine"
},
{
"word": "arylide"
},
{
"word": "arylimine"
},
{
"word": "arylmetal"
},
{
"word": "aryloxide"
},
{
"word": "aryloxy"
},
{
"word": "arylsulfatase"
},
{
"word": "arylsulfotransferase"
},
{
"word": "arylthiourea"
},
{
"word": "biaryl"
},
{
"word": "biraryl"
},
{
"word": "bisaryl"
},
{
"word": "bromoaryl"
},
{
"word": "diaryl"
},
{
"word": "diarylamide"
},
{
"word": "diarylamine"
},
{
"word": "fluoroaryl"
},
{
"word": "haloaryl"
},
{
"word": "heteroaryl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyaryl"
},
{
"word": "metalloaryl"
},
{
"word": "monoaryl"
},
{
"word": "nitroaryl"
},
{
"word": "perfluoroaryl"
},
{
"word": "saroglitazar"
},
{
"word": "thioaryl"
},
{
"word": "triaryl"
},
{
"word": "triarylamine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aromatic",
"3": "yl"
},
"expansion": "aromatic + -yl",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From aromatic + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aryls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aryl (plural aryls)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alkyl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -yl",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by removing a hydrogen atom."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by removing a hydrogen atom."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "aril"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fāngxiāngjī",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "芳香基"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "aryyli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arile"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aryl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arila"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aril"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "univalent organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon",
"word": "arylgrupp"
}
],
"word": "aryl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "arylowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "arylowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "arylować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Aryle"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Aryle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
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]
},
{
"form": "aryl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aryli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aryl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arylach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aryle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "aryl m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ryl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧ryl"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "genparyli/arylów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arɘl",
"Rhymes:Polish/arɘl/2 syllables",
"pl:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"aryl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aryl",
"aryl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) aryl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grupa arylowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.rɘl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arɘl"
}
],
"word": "aryl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aryl meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.